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Architecture

Make architecture decisions across the whole estate, with the carbon, energy, water and waste trade-offs visible.

Eleven modules across six layers — hardware and devices, infrastructure, platforms, data foundations, AI workloads, applications — plus governance and observability, and a capstone Green Architecture Blueprint.
8h 15m
of learning
11
modules
30 question
final assessment
80%
to pass
Credential
on completion

Green and Efficient Architect

What
How
Tools
Who

How the course works

Six layers, one estate

Silicon to screen, with governance and measurement running across all of them, so AI sits in context.

Worked arithmetic in every exercise

Refresh payback, region placement, cluster utilisation, lifecycle policy, routing and payload — each with a solution to check against.

A capstone that assembles the modules

The Blueprint is built from the artefacts produced in the earlier exercises.

What this course helps with

Know which layer the impact is on

Region, refresh cycle, utilisation, retention, routing and payload sit at different layers, and effort spent on the wrong one returns little.

Name the dimension a decision displaces

New devices reduce in-use energy and add embodied carbon; a cleaner grid may be water-stressed. The course makes the trade explicit.

Produce a blueprint that traces

Every decision linked to a rated hotspot and a measurement row, rather than a list of good practices.

Who this is for

  • Solution, enterprise, cloud and platform architects

  • Senior engineers moving into architecture roles

  • Technical leads responsible for estate-wide decisions

  • Architecture experience assumed; no sustainability background required

Related courses:

Pair with SCI for AI Practitioner if you also need to produce the underlying measurements.

What you will work with

The refresh calculation

Embodied cost of replacement against annual in-use saving, and the conditions that override the result.

The region decision

Carbon, water, data gravity, latency and cost weighed together, with the trade stated.

The Blueprint template

Assessment, measurement plan, reduction register and governance wiring, each traceable to an exercise.

What you will be able to do

  • Place any architecture decision on the six-layer model and name the dimension it displaces
  • Rate an estate’s hotspots with defensible evidence, and record UNKNOWN honestly
  • Compute an SCI figure and state its boundary and functional unit
  • Work the refresh, region, utilisation, lifecycle, routing and payload decisions
  • Design a scorecard line that a team can act on
  • Assemble a Blueprint whose every decision traces to a hotspot and a measurement

Course Lessons

The full course

Every module ends with an application exercise and a worked solution.

01

Where ML’s Footprint Is Decided

A model’s footprint is created twice: once when it is trained, and again on every inference it serves. This module sets the decision metric and the amortisation rule that every later module is judged against.
module-01

02

Reuse, Adapt, or Train: The First Decision

The largest reduction available on the training side is not to train, yet the question is usually settled by habit before anyone computes it. This module compares six routes to a working model and what to ask of a base model before inheriting its cost.
module-02

03

Sizing the Model and the Data Budget

How large a model, trained on how much data, sets the energy term more directly than any later choice. This module covers compute-optimal sizing and how architecture changes training and serving energy independently of parameter count.
module-03

04

Data Efficiency: What the Model Is Trained On

What the training tokens actually are changes both how many are needed and how good the resulting model is. This is the layer where the footprint lever and the quality lever most often point in the same direction, and this module is careful about where that alignment breaks.
module-04

05

The Training Run: Execution, Stopping and Waste

This module examines the compute that produces nothing: epochs past convergence, crashes without a checkpoint, and experiments that repeat work already done. Waste at this layer is invisible in a cost report, because a failed run and a successful one look identical on the bill.
module-05

06

Search and Evaluation: The Two Multipliers

Earlier modules reduce the cost of one run; this one addresses how many runs happen, which is usually the larger number. It covers search budgets, comparing strategies by cost per answer, and evaluation as a cost that recurs for the life of the model.
module-06

07

Hardware-Aware Training

Compute demanded is one quantity; how efficiently it becomes energy is another. This module covers precision, batch size, accelerator fit and utilisation as the conversion factor sitting between the two.
module-07

08

When and Where to Train

This is the one lever that changes carbon without changing energy, by moving a run to a different hour or region. Training is often a strong candidate, and this module covers the constraints that decide it, along with water, preemptible capacity and embodied allocation.
module-08

09

From Weights to Deployable Artifact

This module deliberately spends training cost once in order to reduce serving cost on every inference that follows. It covers parameter-efficient adaptation, post-training and compression, and the repayment calculation that decides whether the trade is worth making.
module-09

10

Lifecycle, Retirement and Disclosure

Retraining cadence multiplies the training footprint, and retirement is the point at which every amortisation estimate becomes a measured fact. This closing module covers cadence, drift, registry and model card records, disclosure duties, and the capstone footprint report.
module-10

11

Final Assessment

A final assessment of 30 scenario-judgement questions - 80% to pass, 60 minutes, retake available.

Assessment and Credential

How you are assessed

  • A short knowledge check after every module, drawn at random from that module’s pool
  • A final assessment of 30 scenario-judgement questions from a pool of 165+
  • 80% to pass, 60 minutes, retake available
  • Questions test judgement in situations you will meet — not recall of figures that date

What you earn

GSF Certified
Green Software & AI Architect
  • Issued on passing the final assessment
  • Valid for 24 months, refreshed by a short update module
  • Shareable credential for your profile, CV and tender responses

Time to complete

Reading and exercises
8h 15m across 11 modules
Knowledge checks
About 5 minutes per module
Final assessment
60 minutes
Typical completion
2–3 weeks at a module per session, entirely self-paced

Join the Pilot

The GSF Academy is currently in pilot. If your organization would like to enrol learners and issue GSF certifications to your teams, tell us a little about what you need and we'll follow up to discuss access, pricing, and enrolment.

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