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Machine Learning (ML)

Understand where a model’s energy, carbon and water footprint is decided, from dataset to retirement.

Ten modules on the training side: six routes to a working model, sizing and data efficiency, the training run, search and evaluation, hardware-aware training, when and where to run, compression, and lifecycle decisions, each amortized over the model’s serving life.
7h 30m
of learning
10
modules
30 questions
final assessment
80%
to pass
Certification
on completion

Green AI for ML Practitioners

What
How
Tools
Who

How the course works

One equation, ten modules

(E × I + M) ÷ R, with each module naming the term or multiplier it moves and amortization deciding which move is worth it.

Patterns rather than tips

More than thirty catalog entries, each stating the term it moves and whether it saves once or on every inference.

The arithmetic is shown

Break-even volumes and payback periods, including the cases where a technique does not repay.

What this course helps with

Know which decision moves which term

One expression runs through the course, and each module names the term or multiplier it changes, so the choices are comparable.

Compare a one-off saving with a recurring one

Amortization over expected serving volume, which is what decides whether a reduction is worth making.

Count the work that is usually missed

Search, evaluation and synthetic generation frequently exceed the training run itself and are rarely in the figure.

Who this is for

  • ML engineers, applied scientists and research engineers

  • Data scientists who train, fine-tune and retrain models

  • ML platform teams setting defaults for others

  • Prerequisite: SCI for AI Practitioner, or the ability to produce a measured figure

Related courses:

Assumes you can already produce a measured figure. SCI for AI Practitioner covers that first.

What you will work with

The six routes

Reuse, retrieve, merge, adapt, fine-tune or train, with the calculation that ranks them for your volume.

The multiplier chapter

Search and evaluation budgets, where much of the training-side compute actually goes.

Placement

Time- and region-shifting, and why an intensity reduction is reported differently from an efficiency gain.

What you will be able to do

  • Separate a model's training footprint from its serving footprint, and spread the training cost across its serving life
  • Choose among six routes to a working model based on the numbers
  • Size the model and its training data for the model's serving life
  • Set budgets for training runs, search and evaluation before their cost grows
  • Shift training to lower-carbon times and regions, and report the result as an intensity reduction
  • Decide on compression and retraining cadence based on payback and measured drift

Course Lessons

The full course

Every module ends with an application exercise and a worked solution.

01

Why Water, and Why You

Software feels dry, but the buildings it runs in use water for cooling, the electricity it consumes was made using water, and the hardware was manufactured with it. This module shows those three connections and closes the gap between the people who can see the water and the people who change the software.
module-01

02

The Four Layers: building, electricity, hardware, and the stress conversion

This module gives the three ways software uses water their proper names, as the draft SWI specification uses them, and adds a fourth layer that converts litres into how much each litre matters. It ends with the only line of arithmetic in the course.
module-02

03

Consumption and Withdrawal: used up vs borrowed

Water figures come in two kinds, and confusing them is the most common mistake in reading them. This module teaches the distinction between water used up and water borrowed and returned, and the rule that the two are never added together.
module-03

04

Reading a Water Number

This module teaches no calculations. It teaches how to look at any water figure, whether a provider report, a news headline or a colleague’s slide, and know what it does and does not say.
module-04

05

Stress-Adjusted Water: a liter is not a liter

The same liter counts for more where water is scarce and for less where it is plentiful. This module turns that idea into arithmetic using a published factor per place, giving the conversion layer its full treatment at foundation depth.
module-05

06

Small Things That Save Water

The earlier modules built a vocabulary; this one turns it into actions small enough to take this week, organised by role. None of them needs a water meter, a budget or permission to run a project.
module-06

07

Final Assessment

A final assessment of 12 questions - 80% to pass, 30 minutes, retake available.
Final Assessment

Assessment & Certification

How you are assessed

  • A short knowledge check after every module, drawn at random from that module’s pool
  • A final assessment of 30 scenario-judgement questions from a pool of 150
  • 80% to pass, 60 minutes, retake available
  • Questions test judgement in situations you will meet — not recall of figures that date

What you earn

GSF Certification
Green AI Practitioner
  • Issued on passing the final assessment
  • Valid for 2 years, refreshed by a short update module
  • Shareable credential for your profile, CV and tender responses

Time to complete

Reading and exercises
7h 30m across 10 modules
Knowledge checks
About 5 minutes per module
Final assessment
60 minutes
Typical completion
2–3 weeks at a module per session, entirely self-paced

Join the Pilot

The GSF Academy is currently in pilot. If your organization would like to enrol learners and issue GSF certifications to your teams, tell us a little about what you need and we'll follow up to discuss access, pricing, and enrolment.

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